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Building Information Modeling (BIM) Standards
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2.4 Modeling Requirements

2.4.1 General

a.     The BIM shall be used for all site and building systems design, development, and analysis, including but not limited to architectural, structural, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire suppression, etc.

b.    During SD and DD Phases, BIM Technology shall be used to develop and establish building performance, and the Basis of Design in accordance with Owner Project Requirements (OPR). This model shall be interoperable with analytic tools including but not limited to building envelope, orientation, daylighting, energy consumption, building management system (BMS), building automation systems (BAS), renewable energy strategies, life cycle cost analysis, and spatial requirements.

c.     Use BIM authoring software element libraries when creating model objects. Model objects shall contain parts and components as opposed to simple 3D Geometry (i.e. walls, doors, windows, railings, stairs, furniture)

d.    Model objects shall contain IFC parameters and associated data applicable to building system requirements. These elements shall support the analytic process include size, material, location, mounting heights, and system information where applicable. As an example, a light fixture may contain several parameters such as energy output requirements, user illumination levels, make, model, manufacturer, bulb life

e.     Sustainable design principles and LEED Credit Documentation shall be included in the BIM to analyze, document, and verify project LEED Certification Goals.

f.     For Design-Bid-Build Projects, Design Team shall provide awarded General Contractor a copy of the fully coordinated and assembled BIM (in Navisworks or equal), as well as copies of the Authoring BIMS for each trade (see Sec 3.2.c). These Authoring BIMS shall be used as basis for fabrication models generated by sub-contractors. It is recommended Design Team and Contractor establish a protocol for digital data exchange (i.e. interoperable file formats) prior to providing these models.

g.    Design-Builder (or General Contractor in Design Bid Build Projects) shall utilize model geometry and extract graphical information for generating construction administration documents from the Project BIM, i.e. RFI’s, Directives, Bulletins, Change Orders. Construction team shall record as-built conditions in BIM as part of final delivery to LACCD.

h.     DSA submittal drawings, calculations and analysis shall be extracted from the Project BIM.

2.4.2 Types of Model Elements

Model elements shall be derived from the following sources:

a.     Manufacturer’s Model Elements - elements created by and acquired from manufacturers. It is the author’s responsibility to display the appropriate level of detail for the design element. Embedded performance data shall remain for analysis and specification purposes.

b.    Custom Created Model Elements - model elements created by the model author must utilize appropriate BIM Authoring tool templates to create custom elements. Custom models components need to be assigned as a part and part of a family or group.

c.     District Provided Model Elements (District Standards) - model elements created by district appointed specialists, containing the minimum standards set forth in this document.

2.4.3 Model-based Quantity Take-off

LACCD will not require model based quantity take offs at this time. We will address this requirement in later versions of this Standard as technology progresses.

2.4.4 Specifications

LACCD will not require direct model linkage to specifications at this time. We will address this requirement in later versions of this Standard as technology progresses.

2.4.5 Model Geographical Location

All projects will be set to permanent campus monuments using State Plane Coordinates System, California Zone 5, NAD 83, and NAVD 88. For additional information, reference CAD Standard 3.0, Section 8.0. “Setting the Origin”1

2.4.6 Program Spatial Requirements

a) Spatial data should be generated and associated with bounding elements (walls, doors, windows, floors, ceilings).

b) Space/area schedules and diagrams must be dynamically updated from the model geometry.

c) LACCD Spatial Requirements must be validated using BIM Technology.

d) Each space shall include the following spatial information:

Space type – Omniclass

Space number-Omniclass

Space name

Space description

Department

Program

2.4.7 As Built BIM

BIM must be updated continuously throughout the construction phase and must include all RFI’s, as built conditions, etc. Contractor shall have modelers on site continuously updating constructed related changes. Design Team shall update design changes coordinated with the contractor via RFI’s and change orders.

Upon Substantial Completion, the Design-Builder must submit the As Built BIM to the District. The as-built BIM shall include the following:

a.     All as-built information.

b.    Native file formats and all associated and linked files (if applicable) with full description of how to reassemble the model and how to extract 2D documentation, software and version number.

c.     Digital Fabrication Models (ref. sec 3.2.4.c for additional info)

d.    Any other fabrication models prepared by sub-contractors